01 · Routine vocabulary
Actions you do to yourself
despertarse
to wake up
Me despierto a las seis.
levantarse
to get up
Me levanto temprano.
ducharse
to shower
Me ducho por la mañana.
vestirse
to get dressed
Me visto rápidamente.
acostarse
to go to bed
Me acuesto a las once.
dormirse
to fall asleep
Me duermo pronto.
02 · Reflexive grammar
Pronoun + conjugated verb
me · te · se · nos · se
Remove -se, conjugate the verb for the subject, and put the matching pronoun before it.
| Subject | levantarse |
|---|---|
| yo | me levanto |
| tú | te levantas |
| él / ella / usted | se levanta |
| nosotros | nos levantamos |
| ellos / ustedes | se levantan |
Placement
Before a conjugated verb:
Me ducho por la mañana.
Before the conjugated verb or attached to an infinitive:
Me voy a duchar.
Voy a ducharme.
Voy a ducharme.
Both mean “I am going to shower.” Do not place the pronoun between a and the infinitive.
03 · Put the day in order
Sequence, frequency, and time
Sequence
primero firstdespués afterwardsluego thenfinalmente finally
Primero me levanto. Luego me ducho. Finalmente me visto.
How often?
siempre always · normalmente normally · a menudo often · a veces sometimes · nunca never
Normalmente me acuesto a las once.
I normally go to bed at eleven.
I normally go to bed at eleven.
Use a la una for one o’clock; use a las for other hours.
04 · Interactive practice
Arrange a logical morning
Move each step until the routine makes sense, then check it.
05 · Final check
Ten-question quiz
You can now narrate a simple day from start to finish.