Lección 08 · Por la ciudad

Plans, places & directions

Say what you are going to do, move around town, and follow a short route in Spanish.

01 · The near future

Ir a + infinitive

voy / vas / va / vamos / van + a + infinitive

Use the present tense of ir, then a, then an unchanged verb to say what someone is going to do.

Voy a visitar el museo.
I am going to visit the museum.
Vamos a tomar el autobús.
We are going to take the bus.
SubjectirPlan
yovoyVoy a caminar.
vasVas a salir.
él / ella / ustedvaVa a comer.
nosotrosvamosVamos a viajar.
ellos / ustedesvanVan a volver.
02 · Around town

Places and transport

el banco
bank
la farmacia
pharmacy
el hospital
hospital
la estación
station
el museo
museum
la plaza
square
el mercado
market
el hotel
hotel

How will you travel?

a pie on foot · en autobús by bus · en metro by subway · en taxi by taxi · en coche by car · en bicicleta by bicycle

Usually use en with transport, but the fixed expression is a pie.

03 · Ask and understand

Direction phrases

Perdón, ¿dónde está la farmacia?
Excuse me, where is the pharmacy?
¿Cómo llego al museo?
How do I get to the museum?
¿Está lejos?
Is it far?

todo recto straight ahead
gire a la derecha turn right
gire a la izquierda turn left
al lado de next to
enfrente de opposite
entre between
cerca de / lejos de near / far from

04 · Interactive route

Find the museum

Start at the hotel and follow three short direction clues.

🏨
Hotel
Calle Sol
🏦
Banco
🌳
Plaza
Avenida Sur
🏛️
Museo
Step 1 of 3Hotel → Museum

05 · Final check

Ten-question quiz

Course milestone

¡Enhorabuena! You have reached Lesson 8. Revisit any lesson from the course index whenever you want a refresher.

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